Transform a Column
When you select Transform a Column from the menubar of the STRATEGY for Windows
Choose a type of
Transforming a Y column can sometimes improve the regression by more nearly
satisfying the requirement that replicates be bell-shaped. When a Y response is
likely to make a response surface that is asymptotic to some boundary then
there might be a transformation of the Y column that will make the response surface
more like a plane or more nearly parabolic. If so use that transformed Y so
that the polynomial model will have a better chance of doing good interpolation.
Similarly, a transformation of one or several X columns may be needed to get a
response surface that can be fitted well with a polynomial model.
Here
Add a Constant -- To subtract a constant, add the negative of that constant.
Multiply by a Constant -- To divide by a constant, multiply by its reciprocal.
Raise to a Constant Power. The constant can be negative or fractional.
Reciprocal -- Calculate the reciprocal of each entry.
Natural Log (Base e) --Take the natural log (base e) of each entry.
Log Base 10 --Take the log (base 10) of each entry.
Sine -- Take the sine of each entry.
Cosine -- Take the cosine of each entry.
Tangent -- Take the tangent of each entry.
Arctangent -- Take the arctangent of each entry. By using a combination of options you
can get almost any trigonometric function.
Transform to -1 to +1 Scale -- Transform the entries to a -1/+1 scale.
Add Two Columns -- To subtract two columns multiply one column by -1 and then add them.
Multiply Two Columns -- To divide one column by another take the reciprocal of one column and
then multiply them.
If you select one of the choices that involves a constant and a column name is
selected, the screen will show a new textbox for the desired constant.